How is Mumbo Jumbo different from typical detective fiction?
An interesting topic of discussion surrounding Mumbo Jumbo is the significance of Reed’s divergence from typical detective novels. Though the structure can be seen as generally conventional, with Papa Labas serving as a detective and the text serving as the main mystery of the novel, there isn’t much else in Mumbo Jumbo that truly adheres to conventional detective fiction. I personally think that Reed was just as intentional in diverging from the genre of detective fiction as it is accepted in Western culture as he was in diverging from Eurocentric culture within the actual content of his novel. One way that Reed defies the structure of a detective novel is that the detective in his story, Papa Labas, does not use pure evidence and reason throughout his journey. Papa Labas definitely relies on religion throughout the whole novel. Additionally, when he reaches the end of his quest and finally catches HVV and Hubert Safecracker Gould, he doesn’t use concrete evidence to arrest th...